Once there was a woman, a young girl actually, probably
around thirteen. She was engaged to be married to an older man, a respected
carpenter in her community in Nazareth. We don’t know that much about this
young woman. One thing is clear, she loved God with all her heart. One day,
while going about her business, she encountered an Angel. She was told she had
found favor with God, and God was about to bless her in an unimaginable way.
The Messiah was about to come, but not as people believed. He would arrive as a
baby, born as the prophet Isaiah had promised long before, “behold a virgin
shall conceive.” (Isaiah 7:14) Mary was to be that virgin. Surprise!
Much has been made of Mary. The Catholic Church raised her
to godly proportions, creating a story that she too had been conceived by a
virgin, making her fit to bear the Christ. Many prayers are given to Mary,
believing she is a better, more open recipient than Jesus or God the Father.
The “Hail Mary’s” are woven into Catholic ritual. But the Bible presents a much
different story. A normal, human girl
found herself next to an angel with a remarkable announcement. God chose Mary
to be the mother of the Christ. Why? Nothing about a virgin birth for Mary,
only that she’d found favor with God. We find favor with God by faithfully
following him, not by sinless perfection, because we have no sinless
perfection. Remember, all have sinned, including Mary. (Luke 1:26-38)
Why a virgin? Some say to fulfill the prophecy, period. That
seems silly, although a virgin conceiving is very miraculous in and of itself.
Only God could do that. But couldn’t God have selected some doting mother who
knew what she was doing? When a virgin conceives, no one believes she’s still a
virgin after the conception. That’s just crazy. We all know where babies come
from. And most people didn’t believe Mary’s story then, let alone today;
especially today when we’ve lost sight of miracles. If a virgin conceives,
without the help of any man, remaining a virgin after conception, that’s a
miracle. We don’t do miracles very well today.
But beyond making Christ’s conception a miracle,
establishing that this child came directly from God, lies a bigger reason. When
Adam and Eve fell under the serpent’s words and ate the forbidden fruit in the
Garden of Eden, God placed the blame on the man, Adam. Not that Eve was less
guilty, but that in God’s order, Adam was the head of this household and was
judged responsible for the actions. Kind of like a corporate, CEO,
responsibility. (An aside here, people
who cling to a patriarchal rule over women, saying that it is God’s way, often
forget that in such a world, the responsibility lies squarely on the patriarch,
bearing the weight of the household’s sin, and asking directly for judgement
from God regarding that household). So sin comes through the male of the
species, like bad genes passing on disease. This is the real curse of original
sin, it is passed down to subsequent generations without fail, and leaves us
all broken. In order to circumvent the
passing on of the sin nature, man had to be taken from the equation. What was
required was a virgin birth. Then Jesus was born free of sin’s taint. (He could
have chosen to sin at any time thereafter, but that’s another lesson).
So a virgin conceived. God asked a lot of Mary. She accepted
it with humility and grace, and not just being pregnant without knowing a man,
but living with that and all the other pain that came from watching how the
world treated her beloved Son. Mary was at the foot of the cross.
Joseph was the carpenter, engaged to marry Mary. As I
understand it, being “betrothed”, in the custom of the day, was as binding as a
marriage, but the consummation of the marriage came after the wedding. Here’s
Joseph, waiting for the wedding date, only to discover his betrothed is
pregnant?! It must have been a terrible shock and insult. We know less about
Joseph’s back story than we do Mary, but his actions portray a good, decent
man. He could have had her stoned, made a public spectacle. But he decided to
divorce her quietly, spare Mary some of the indignity. I’m sure she’d told him
the story of the Angel’s announcement, but having not been there, well can we
really blame Joseph his doubt.
Then in a dream, Joseph gets his own angelic moment. The
dream confirms all Mary had told him, and gives him his own set of
instructions, including naming the baby, “Jesus”. Again, Joseph could have
dismissed the dream. After all, angels had been in recent discussions. Dreams are
just dreams. But in the Bible dreams can be more than just dreams, and the
faithful would know the stories of other important messages coming in dreams.
Joseph believed, and rather than quietly divorcing, he quietly wed her. But the
consummation of that marriage waited until after the promised baby was born.
(Matthew 1:18-25)
This plays well in Joseph’s character. He was selected by
God just as Mary. This would be the human father who taught Jesus to follow in
his footsteps as a man and as a carpenter. And though young Jesus, being also
God, knew who He was, we also know He honored His earthly parents. By the time
Jesus begins his ministry at age 30, there is no further mention of Joseph.
Most assume by that time Joseph was dead, and Jesus is referred to as the
carpenter from Nazareth, so probably had been carrying on his earthly father’s
business. He also had younger brothers (which blows away the idea the Mary
remained a virgin for life. One of those brothers became the leader of the
Jerusalem church and wrote the book of James in the Bible).
I recently heard a poem about Joseph. It talked about how we
often relegate Joseph to the back of the crèche, putting focus on the Christ
child, Mary and the visitors. Joseph has to hang back in the shadows. In our
manger scene, I couldn’t tell who was Joseph and who was shepherd, so I just
picked one and made him Joseph. I might be wrong. The poem suggested that we
all had it wrong. A good father would have been out front, protecting the
child, guarding the door, and probably even holding the baby while Mary slept. Joseph
was as much a participant in this story as Mary, and should get his due. I
place him next to Mary, behind the baby.
In many versions of the Bible, the Christmas story in Luke 2
phrases how the shepherds found Mary and Joseph and the Baby lying in a manger.
As kids we used to love hearing that and picturing all three of them cuddled up
in the manger. As an English teacher I see the value of sentence structure so
you create the right image. The Baby is in the manger, and Mary and Joseph are
outside the manger, carrying for the Baby. But it shows how easily we get
distracted from the story and focus on the wrong things. There are many details
added to the Christmas story, details that are not in the Bible, like the
donkey, not mentioned. We sing of 3 wisemen, and the Bible speaks of men from
the east bearing three gifts, but doesn’t say how many men there were. Was it a
stable or a cave? We don’t know, but apparently today in Bethlehem it’s a cave.
Did the wisemen arrive on the birth day along with the shepherds? Probably not,
so Mary and Joseph apparently stayed on in Bethlehem waiting for Mary and the
baby to grow stronger before journeying back to Nazareth. They end up going to
Egypt. That’s another time Joseph is intune and obedient to Angels. The Bible
details are simple and to the point, and don’t give us all the details. I’m
always left wanting more.
Finally, I want to bring in those shepherds, “keeping watch
over their flocks”. There they were, up on some hillside, watching over their
sheep, nodding off to sleep themselves, or dozing. We don’t know if it was two
shepherds or ten. We don’t know how far they were from Bethlehem. But “suddenly“,
an angel of the Lord was there, and moments later a multitude of the heavenly
hosts” arrived. A multitude is a lot, the new NIV says a “great company”, and
the inference is there are more where they came from. The first angel says,
“don’t be afraid”. Mary’s angel said the same thing. I guess you shouldn’t be
embarrassed if your first instinct when encountering an angel is to be scared
half to death; you are in good company.
“Don’t be afraid, because I have great news!” What a way to start a conversation. And the
great news the shepherds were about to hear was that a baby had been born in
Bethlehem. This baby was the long awaited Messiah, Christ the Lord! Oh, and
you’ll find him in a cave, among the animals, lying in a manger. Sure. Right. Kings
are born every day in stables, why not the Messiah? But even before they wrap
their mind around that, the “great company” begins to sing “Glory to God in the
Highest and on earth peace to those on whom His favor rests.”
When the angels left, the shepherds said, “let’s go and
see.” Don’t you bet they had a lot more
to say than that? You’d assume at least one was still back at the “don’t be
afraid” part. They may have wondered if they had dreamed it all, the angels
coming and going. But, when all is said and done, they decided to “go and see”.
Pretty sure they were more than curious at this point. But they went and saw and
believed. That’s the amazing part. They found a baby in a manger, just as the
angels said, and they believed this baby was their promised Messiah, their long
awaited King. The angels said it, they went to see for themselves, and they
found it just as the angels said. Then they left, “glorifying and praising
God”.
What a crazy night. No room in an inn, so the weary couple
had to find shelter in a stable. Mary goes into labor and Joseph has to help
deliver God in the flesh. They wrap the baby and place him in the feeding
trough because it’s there. Then, just as things are calming down, shepherds
arrive all excited with a story of angels and good news. Of course, both Mary
and Joseph understand about angels. We’re told that Mary treasured up all these
things, these events, in her heart. What an understatement. What a remarkable
night. What lovely people.
The Christmas people really are not that different from you
and me. The characteristic that stands out is willingness. They were each
willing to do what was asked of them, even when it was very difficult. The
shepherds left their sheep. If anything happened while they were away, they’d
lose their job. And we know Mary and Joseph lost their reputations, not to
mention their lives changed forever. In Luke 2, Mary’s response to the angel’s
pronouncement is “I am the lord’s servant. May your word to me be fulfilled.” Would
we be so willing? What is God asking of us this holiday season? This coming
year? Are we willing? We see how God met each of the Christmas people,
supported, empowered and blessed them. He met them more than half way. They
just had to be willing to take a step, to say “yes” to God’s request. Though
what was asked was hard, all of them were profoundly touched by God.
What is our response to God?
“O come to my heart, Lord Jesus, there is room in my heart
for you.” “O come let us adore Him.” “What can I give Him? I’ll give Him my
heart.”